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Recognized Water Temperature
Control Devices
Existing Standards
- ASSE
1017 - Temperature Actuated Mixing Valves for Hot Water Distribution
Systems.
These devices are used at the hot water source and are not intended to control
the final temperature at end-of-use applications. These devices are typically
fitted at the water heater to reduce the temperature distributed throughout
a building to safer level (typically 1200F).
- ASSE
1016 - Performance Requirements for Individual Thermostatic,
Pressure Balancing, and Combination Pressure Balancing and
Thermostatic Control Valves for Individual Fixture Fittings.
This is presently the only standard covering devices intended to be fitted
at the point-of-use, with both shower valves and behind-the-wall in-line
valves currently listed by ASSE. The standard covers three types of devices
: pressure balance, thermostatic, and combination pressure balancing
and thermostatic valves. These devices are intended to reduce the risk
of thermal shock and scalding.
- ASSE
1062 - Temperature Actuated Flow Reduction (TAFR) Valves
for Individual Fixture Fittings.
These
devices reduce the risk of scalding by reducing the hot water flow
rate once their set temperature is exceeded. They are effectively a
hot water fuse that is reset by allowing cold water to run through
the device. They do not offer thermal shock protection.
- ASSE
1066 Individual Pressure Balancing In-Line Valves for Individual
Fixture Fittings.
These devices simply balance the hot and cold water supply pressures in order
to minimize mixed water temperature variations. They do not have a temperature
limit stop nor any form of adjustment.
New Standards
- ASSE
1016 - Automatic Compensating Valves for Individual Showers and
Showers in Tub/Shower Combinations.
This new draft of the 1016 standard is essentially the same except that its
scope has been narrowed to specifically reference shower and tub/shower combinations.
Given
the narrowing of the scope of 1016, two new standards have
been developed:
- ASSE
1069 - Performance Requirements for Automatic Temperature Control
Mixing Valves.
These devices are intended to control the water temperature to individual
or multiple fixtures and reduce the risk of thermal shock and scalding. They
are designed to supply mixed water to the end user via a simple on-off faucet
of some type. The user is not intended to be able to adjust the temperature
of the water delivered from the device.
- ASSE
1070 Performance Requirements for Water Temperature Limiting
Devices.
These devices are intended to be fitted in-line to a fixture in order to
reduce the risk of scalding. They do not offer thermal shock protection.
Typical Applications
- 1017
device : at the water heater to supply the whole house
- 1016
device : in the shower fixture for the user to use
- 1069
device : as the mixing valve to supply a gang of showers
- 1070
device : to deliver controlled temperature hot water to a bathtub
or bank of hand lavatories
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